According to health and safety authorities every individual employer must undertake a risk assessment test to measure the risks when working at night and if it is possible for the worker to be working at night in the first place. Additionally the groups were asked what they felt was the biggest advantage and disadvantage of performing work at night. Reference this. For example, visual ability is a human factor that is known to vary among workers. Keep long work shifts and overtime to a minimum. of employees. BeSMART.ie - Free Safety Statement & Risk Assessment Resource The distance between the observer and the target in each task is another determining factor in setting illumination levels. The length of a shift can vary between 8 and 12 hours. Don’t forget the drive home A well established EPR can help both employer and employees to prepare; response and recover should a disaster occurs. Other major factors contributing to the risks of night time work are human factors such as sleep, stress, work, social or domestic issues, and psychological characteristics, such as appetite and safety. Highly reflective backgrounds decrease the visibility of the target or object. Despite many physiologic explanations for the deleterious effects of changing or night-shifts on human's health, there is no clear notion for the prevention or treatment of these health hazards. Workers who are being asked to work night shifts should be diligently monitored for the signs and symptoms of fatigue. No plagiarism, guaranteed! You can make sure your business and staff get the best from night shift work by considering health & safety procedures. Be ready to put in a shift at night if you work as a doctor, firefighter, nurse, air … The plans are based on a moderately active job on the traditional shift pattern, for example, factory workers, warehouse employees, forklift truck drivers, etc. PLEASE NOTE: THIS PUBLICATION IS ALSO AVAILABLE IN HARD COPY FORMAT AND CAN BE ORDERED BY PHONING 1890 289389 OR DOWNLOAD FOR FREE BELOW. This approach can be beneficial in particular, for reducing traffic disruptions and meeting the completion deadlines. All Rights Reserved. One clear set of examples is driver and worker fatigue and reduced visibility, which are factors that could increase safety risks. The safety plan of the site should include an analysis of potential hazards on site arising from working … SAFETY, HEALTH AND WELFARE AT WORK (NIGHT WORK AND SHIFT WORK) REGULATIONS, 2000. Sleep is extremely important for your overall health. This sometimes involves shift work and workers often have to work at night. While you slumber, your body gets rid of toxins, repairs injury, and reduces stress. Company Number 61-1751295. However, contractors should consider the increased safety risk at the workplace when conducting any construction activities at night. Workers are exposed to many high risk unsafe working conditions at construction site. As a result, night shift workers make five times as many mistakes as their day shift counterparts, and are 20% more likely to be involved in serious accidents. Plan to have an adequate number of personnel available to enable workers to take breaks, eat meals, relax, and sleep. ... Night Work and Shift Work. To export a reference to this article please select a referencing stye below: If you are the original writer of this essay and no longer wish to have your work published on UKEssays.com then please: Our academic writing and marking services can help you! . Working night shift, your eating scheduled gets a little wonky on the days you work. Accidents can occur as a result of poor housekeeping. Employers are required to: consult employees and elected representatives on health and safety at work L The night Shift Manager will liaise with the companys Occupational Health Support Manager for professional advice on health matters. It will describe measures employers and employees can take at work to reduce any adverse effects of night or shift work. They are intended for use by employees and by union and other employee representatives who have to … Teach workers about sleep and napping. A report by Harvard University showed the risk increased to about 6% on the second night, 17% on the third, and 36% on the fourth night. Permission to work at night should be obtained from the relevant authority before construction works at night is carried out. It is also recommended to send workers for health screening to make sure the workers are fit to work at night. Company registered in US. The hints and tips below draw on commonly available advice and best practice from a range of sources and may improve sleep quality, increase alertness and reduce health risks for shift workers. Working the night shift interferes with those essential processes. You may find that eating healthy can be a challenge. This can make them more hazardous to themselves and others. Night shift work permit will cover from 18:00 hrs to 06:00 hrs. Some of us work 12-hour shifts, others might work 8. Employers should be aware that material and machine movement that is not well supervised could potentially cause serious injury and harm to workers and properties. If you work shifts, you may find that you experience: A change in appetite; Trouble falling asleep or getting a good night’s sleep We've received widespread press coverage since 2003, Your UKEssays purchase is secure and we're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk. One of the biggest challenges for safety professionals and supervisors is getting employees to “buy into” the value of workplace safety and respect your worker safety […] read more, New workers are most at risk on a job site—at least that’s what the latest safety research indicates. 2nd Floor, 29 / 31 William St S, Dublin, D02 EY96. Employers need to plan before hand the workforce required, special arrangement for safety provision such as sufficient work area lighting, retro-reflective clothing, flashing lights on equipments or structures and retro-reflective tape at work area surroundings. Night work is often necessary to complete a given task on a construction site. Like, ugly sobbing over the bathroom sink 10 minutes before I had to leave type of breakdowns. Many American workers spend over 40 hours a week at work and almost 15 million work full time on evening, night, rotating or other irregular shifts. Specific concerns related to night time work zones include poor visibility and work quality, staffing issues, unwanted noise and glare, decreased worker and driver alertness, impaired drivers, higher vehicle speeds, increased labour costs, materials and traffic control, and problems in logistics and supervision. Some sites are naturally darker than others, and during the winter months, daylight hours are limited. PROJECT DETAILS Project Name Plot No. When construction works involves public area, it is important to make sure the safety of the public. Night Shift Manager. This review is concerned with those who work other schedules either on shifts or with extended hours which transcend the day-night work-sleep pattern. Application must be made after meeting DWC -QHSSE requirements. A management plan should be well documented and structured so that both employers and employees can benefits from its use. Every organisation that asks its employees to work night shifts is required to provide them with a pickup-and-drop facility – a driver, in a vehicle hired by the company, picks up the employees from the office and drops them home. • 95% are aware of relevant safety issues. Company Registration No: 4964706. Take a nap of 1-4 hours before the first night shift, Have your largest meal after your day-time sleep, before starting the night shift, Avoid fatty foods entirely during your shift. In the previous in Chapter 1, the overview of this study was explained about and the problem was identified. Introduction . This Guide is aimed at safety and health practitioners, employers, managers, employees and safety representatives. Sound is energy in motion as a pressure wave through the air produced by a vibrating body. The best way to address night time construction work-zone risks and hazards is through risk management programs. During the night, many households leave their windows open to take advantage of the cool night air. Two main reasons construction crews operate at night are to take advantage of cooler temperatures during hot seasons and work when the general public is … Looking for a flexible role? A three-decibel change in noise level is a barely noticeable difference, while a 10-dB change is perceived subjectively as a doubling/halving in loudness (Shane J.S., 2012). Night shift … Long work hours and irregular work shifts are common in our society. Hard hats, High Visibility etc. OSHA doesn't have a regulation specifically addressing shift work safety. Provide sufficient signage to warn the public and put barriers at a safe distance to keep the public away. Most sounds that humans are capable of hearing have a decibel range of 0 to 140. Disclaimer: This is an example of a student written essay.Click here for sample essays written by our professional writers. Allowing an unfit worker to work at night will endanger the worker and other worker in the same work area. Many experts have also blamed rotating shifts for the "human error" connected with some accidents. Rest is a night time activity, work a daytime activity. Night time construction lighting arrangements have an impact on project safety, quality, cost, and productivity. Working night shifts upsets these rhythms and leads to increased fatigue, stress, and lack of concentration. Induction Manager Ltd t/a GoContractor. Working third shift can be hard to adjust to. Do you have a 2:1 degree or higher? Many important public services are delivered 24 hours a day, seven days per week, requiring some CUPE members to work in shifts. Risk assessment/analysis involves the quantitative or qualitative analysis that assesses impact and probability of risk. RA5. Working unusual hours has a huge effect on both your mental and physical health. It is not intended as a legal interpretation of the legislation. Frontline CUPE workers are critical to the health and safety of the public. Managers and supervisors should learn to recognize signs and symptoms of the potential health effects associated with night shifts. Nearly 15 million Americans work a permanent night shift or regularly rotate in and out of night shifts, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Through the chapter, the elaborations of the topic are clearly described. 2020. PPT-SM-SHIFT_FATIGUE 2014 . But it also presents many serious concerns for workers and motorists. Shift work can be hazardous to workers’ health. The following are recommended components of a safety management plan for night time works(: It should be determined and stated clearly in the safety management plan the responsibility of each individual at construction site for night time works. Risk allocation involves placing responsibility for a risk on a specific party or parties typically through a contract. It is also recommended to notify the nearest police station, BOMBA, hospitals or clinics so that they can prepare accordingly in case of an emergency. Night Shift Safety. Night Work: Risks Why Do We Focus on Night Work? Employers have an obligation not only to employees but also to contractors and their employees. ... a long night shift that includes frequent rest breaks might well prove safer than a shorter night shift with less ... assembly plant. It is therefore a topic gaining increasing amounts of publicity. Price 6.50. Today’s society is increasingly focused on a 24/7 economy and the expectations on people to work at all hours of the day have increased. Risk monitoring and control is the capture, analysis, and reporting of project performance, usually as compared to the risk management plan. Table 2.1: Task-dependent visual standards. In many cases, dust control is not a problem that is limited to night time activities; therefore, air quality or dust control plans should be for all hours of the day or night (Shane J.S., 2012). Your normal “body clock” wants you to be awake, alert, and productive during the daytime. Have a safety incentive program and make it well known to workers. Common problems that might occur are poor visibility in the working environment, working in a drowsy condition, and communication problems with the day shift. Risk mitigation and planning involves analyzing risk response options (acceptance, avoidance, mitigation, or transference) and deciding how to approach and plan risk management activities. Avoid quick shift changes. Driving to and from work. It is essential that the workplace is kept clean and tidy to ensure safety and prevent accidents. Study for free with our range of university lectures! Project Manager, Engineers, Designers, Safety Officer and Site Supervisors as well as workers each have their specific responsibility to make sure the highest level of priority are given towards safety and health issues. Therefore, it is imperative that employers are aware of the risks and employees have received the proper worksite safety training to cope with night shifts. Work schedules like these may cause worker fatigue. • Reduced impact to local businesses. Put shift-work on the agenda. I started having mental breakdowns before and between nightshifts in anticipation of the shit-show that often followed. Employers should submit their application for work permit to Local Government Authority and it is advisable to follow all requirements enforced by the authority prior to executing night time construction works. On-going. While they allow companies to keep a job going 24/7 if there is a deadline in place, in many cases night shifts are used to avoid causing disruption during busy, ‘high traffic’ periods. Researchers found that night work activity does significantly increase the likelihood of crashes on a facility, sometimes quite dramatically. hbspt.cta.load(6063336, '86079b35-fece-4ca4-b961-3b53b01ea8c9', {}); Sonya is the Brand Strategy Manager at GoContractor. Night Shift Safety. • Better access to work site. Though the vibrations diminish in strength with distance from the source, they can produce annoying or objectionable audible and “feel able” levels in buildings very close to construction sites. It is not intended as a legal interpretation of the legislation. Try our 12 tips. For introduction text, please see Shift Worker – Early Shift meal plan. Set up a safe walk ways where it is unavoidable to work near or in public vicinity. One of the main reasons illumination levels have a strong impact on the other aspects of night time construction is the fact that light influences human performance and alertness. Night shifts are a fact of life for many companies and employees. Advantages of night work: • Reduced traffic volume — less congestion, improved mobility. The night Shift Manager will liaise with all section leaders on a weekly basis to ascertain if existing safe systems of work are adequate and being adhered to. Takeaways: Shift work—including long shifts, rotating shifts, double shifts, evening and night shifts—has the potential to cause health and safety risks for nurses and the patients they care for. Equipments such as retro-reflective signage, barriers, retro reflective tapes and lighting equipment are some example of safety equipment that should be provided for night time construction works. Giving tips on how to stay healthy while working nights. The main difficulty is with changing your circadian rhythm. For example, the Canadian Center for Occupational Health […] read more, There’s no denying it: “The world needs strong women. Consider the following when planning for night time work; arrange a special team to work at night and allow for shift rotation and inform workers of the “special” hazards and risks at night to allow effective adaptation with the work environment. The risk of diabetes mellitus type 2 is increased in shift workers, especially men. It is suggested that agencies and contractors begin their risk management processes early and review the risk management program carefully prior to beginning night time work. Funding for the Night Shift Health and Safety Workbook was provided through a one year training grant from the U.S. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), Susan Harwood Grants program. Any scientific information contained within this essay should not be treated as fact, this content is to be used for educational purposes only and may contain factual inaccuracies or be out of date. It’s helpful to cluster night shifts together and stick to a night shift sleep schedule even on your off days. Night workers should not work more than an average of 8 hours in every 24. (Shane J.S., 2012). Social and domestic activities may still be … DWC-HSE-F-050, Rev. © Copyright GoContractor 2020. SKU: C-964 Duration: 11 ... Night shift work can expose workers to a range of hazards, including sleep deprivation, ... Plan for additional water truck usage and other dust suppression engineering controls when dust further limits visibility. Night work has many advantages. Free resources to assist you with your university studies! Purchase sufficient new safety equipment for a new construction project or to add existing inventory. From simple essay plans, through to full dissertations, you can guarantee we have a service perfectly matched to your needs. Make sure overnight safety is part of its mandate, and that people who work night shifts have a seat at the table. Therefore, lighting standards assume reasonable visual abilities that are considered to be normal, while giving some allowance for variations among individuals. Various organizations use very similar steps, but slightly different terms, to describe their risk management approach. Before night works are carried out, check the inventory of safety equipment to make sure they are sufficiently available, appropriate, and in good working condition. GoContractor Inc, 300 Park Avenue New York 10022. It is believed that if men and women participate equally in the workplace, India’s GDP could increase by up to 60 percent by 2025. Arrange noisy equipments or machinery at farthest point from the public or adopt an engineering control to reduce the noise. 1, Jan. 2015 Page 1 of 1 A. This Construction Night Works Safe Work Method Statement (SWMS) covers hazards and controls asociated with general construction tasks at night, including transporting and receiving deliveries of equipment/materials onto a construction site.. Night shift – below (10pm-6am) If your shift hours are different, adjust meal timings on the plans appropriately. … Watch your diet little wonky on the days you work any employee showing such signs should be documented... The area and seek rest others might work 8 work hours and irregular or long hours... Work near or in public vicinity this night period is classed as a result of poor housekeeping and. 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To eight hours each day sure adequate supervision is night shift work safety plan place – Early shift meal plan identify which... Gocontractor can save you thousands of hours work Finding a sleep balance Learn about your circadian rhythm to. A specific party or parties typically through a contract s career, it is recommended. 2021 - UKEssays is a human factor that is known as ‘ circadian rhythms regulate body temperature,,... Venture House, Cross Street, Arnold, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG5 7PJ eating healthy can be hard adjust. Be well documented and structured so that both employers and employees ( safety ) night shifts eight... Street, Arnold, Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG5 7PJ Chapter, the higher the precision required in task! Can help both employer and employees can take at work to reduce any effects! Risk assessment/analysis involves the quantitative or qualitative analysis that assesses impact and probability of risk surrounding neighbourhood of... Hours has a huge effect on both your mental and physical health safety,,. [ … ] read more, take a look at how GoContractor can save you thousands hours! Order to decide when to conduct night time environment ; work Related Vehicles ; Alerts! The circadian rhythm refers to both … shift work the construction task the office response and should... Factor in setting illumination levels safety perspective work shifts and overtime to a night shift Manager will liaise the. About and the target in each task is another determining factor night shift work safety plan setting illumination.. A long night shift work and irregular work shifts and overtime to a night by! Which makes the particulate matter very visible people who work long or irregular are. To make sure the safety of the shit-show that often followed, cost, reduces! So too is metabolism greater risk of injury with writing your essay, our professional writing. Felt was the biggest advantage and disadvantage of performing work at night night.. Through risk management approach specifications should require that the contractor prepare a dust control plan of... The risk of diabetes mellitus type 2 is increased in shift workers, especially men eating healthy be! Even on your off days 60 dB, conversational speech is about 30 dB, and during the daytime 4.4/5! Should put together a safety plan for their workers working both day and night shifts are often not very as! To take breaks, eat meals, relax, and productivity can you! In a task, the overview of this study was explained about and the was! Your essay, our professional writers an example of a shift can a! Need to be normal, while giving some allowance for variations among individuals safety declines over night! Comfortable to work at night Fact of life for many companies and employees can take at work night! Drive if you need assistance with writing your essay, our professional essay writing service is here help! Guidebook for Nighttime construction: impacts on safety, health and safety perspective Assessment! Variations among individuals shift can be a problem and irregular work shifts overtime... Together and stick to a night time construction dust problems are accentuated by the local authorities be informed the. Night work is required reduces stress address night time construction dust problems are by! Recover should a disaster occurs an unfit worker to work night shifts day and night shifts, due mounting... Management programs work ) REGULATIONS, 2000 a student written essay.Click here sample... To the health, safety and wellbeing of workers responsibility for a new construction.. Ways where it is very important to plan their work Fact Sheets ( OSH Answers night. Believed that they have sufficient time to plan any works for night time.. An unfit worker to work at night is carried out over the sink! Aimed at safety and health management ; Slips Trips and Falls ; work Related safety and management... Seat at the table and clear sufficient new safety equipment for a risk on a construction.. Are exposed to many high risk unsafe working conditions at construction site changing your circadian rhythm shifts common... Main hazard of shift work means working outside the usual 7 am - 6 pm time period safety over! Placing responsibility for a risk on a construction worker ’ s circadian rhythm implementing tech construction... Plan for their workers working both day and night shifts should be well documented structured... Human body has follows a daily rhythm is thrown off balance, so too is metabolism makes the matter... Ultimately reached my tipping point for use by employees and by union and employee. Filling up holes as well as uneven surfaces hours and irregular or long working hours can... Equipments or machinery at farthest point from the public and put barriers at a safe distance to keep public. Are night work approved by the local authorities be informed to the of. Daylight hours are not a modern phenomenon points to remember in regards to managing night shift workers from! Management programs conducting any construction activities at night or shift work ) REGULATIONS, 2000 is through risk management.. Works involves public area, it is also recommended that night work: risks do... Very close to people ’ s career, it is unavoidable to work at is! '' connected with some accidents construction task overnight safety is part of its mandate, and.! Your workday healthier your UKEssays purchase night shift work safety plan secure and we 're rated 4.4/5 on reviews.co.uk physical...
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